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Ibrahim Hashem ((アラビア語:إبراهيم هاشم), 1888 - 14 June 1958) was a Jordanian lawyer and politician of Palestinian descent who served in several high offices under Faisal I of Iraq, Abdullah I of Jordan and Hussein of Jordan. ==Life and career== Hashem was born in Nablus and educated in Istanbul. In 1915 he joined the army and then the Arab government in Damascus. He taught law at Damascus University and was appointed by Faisal I of Iraq to the Court of Appeal. In 1920 he moved to Jordan following the French occupation of Syria.〔Preston, Paul; Michael Partridge; Bülent Gökay; Malcolm Yapp; Great Britain Foreign Office (2005). British Documents on Foreign Affairs--Reports and Papers from the Foreign Office Confidential Print. ISBN 978-0-88692-720-2〕 In 1933 he became Prime Minister, Minister of Justice and head of the Supreme Court of Trans-Jordan. Other offices include: *Prime Minister of the Emirate of Transjordan from 18 October 1933 to 28 September 1938〔Aruri, N.H. (1972). ''Jordan: A Study in Political Development (1923-1965).'' Springer, ISBN 978-90-247-1217-5〕 *Prime Minister of the Emirate of Transjordan from 19 May 1945 to 25 May 1946 *Prime Minister of the Hashemite Kingdom of Transjordan from 25 May 1946 to 4 February 1947 *Prime Minister of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan from 21 December 1955 to 8 January 1956 *Prime Minister of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan from 1 July 1956 to 29 October 1956〔Staff report (February 27, 1956). Jordan Deputy Premier Quits to Become Speaker Here. ''Chicago Tribune''〕 *Prime Minister of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan from 24 April 1957 to 18 May 1958 Hashem was assassinated in 1958 in Baghdad.〔Lentz, Harris M. (1994). ''Heads of States and Governments: A Worldwide Encyclopedia of Over 2,300 Leaders, 1945 Through 1992.'' McFarland, ISBN 978-0-89950-926-6〕 He was working on the newly established Arab Federation between Jordan and Iraq and traveled to Baghdad with Minister of Defense Suleiman Tukan and Minister of State for the External Affairs Khlusi Al Khairi. Their party was attacked by revolutionaries near the Baghdad airport, and Hashem and Tukan were killed.〔Staff report (July 23, 1958). Jordan tells slaying of two envoys in Iraq. ''Chicago Tribune''〕〔Staff report (July 17, 1958). Cairo Reports Arrests. ''New York Times''〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ibrahim Hashem」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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